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Saturday, 3 March 2012

Configure Windows 8 for an SSD Boot drive with Users in different hard drive

This tutorial was originally done in Windows 8 Release Preview but has now been updated to work with all versions of Windows 8.

1.
Firstly, install your SSD.
Clean format your PC, and install Windows 8

2.
When you get to the “sign into your PC screen” this is where things change.
DO NOT create/log into an MS account, click “Don’t want to sign in with a MS account”, this will make a local account.
3.
DO NOT make a name you actual want, you will make this later.
For this, I shall create an account called "PRO"

4.
Assuming you already have your hard drives formatted and ready (if not format your secondary hard drive for the use of the “Users” folders.
In your Secondary hard drive, in our case the data drive under “E”. We shall make 3 folders, “Program Files”,” Program Files (x86), and “Users”.

These folders will be used as your default user profile; all documents will be saved in this file location.

5.
Next reboot in safe mode, go into Control Panel > Administrative Tools > System Configuration, then under the Boot tab, click Safe mode.

Go into the Control Panel again, this time Folder Options, and click the “show hidden files and folders” then Ok
Go into your “C:/Users” and move the “Default” and “Public” Folders into your secondary hard drive with the newly created Users Folders.

NOTE: You will receive an error when doing this, just click “try again”, don’t worry about it.

6.
Now, Hold the WIN key + Q to open Search, search for “regedit”
Navigate to
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList
7.
You will want to double click on "Default", "ProfilesDirectory" and "Public"
Instead of “%SystemDrive%\Users\Default”
Change to “E:\Users\Default”
Do this for all of them

NOTE: Change “E” to your drive letter which is the letter you picked beforehand, your secondary 
NOTE: Changing the "ProgramData" option creates more problems that solutions in Windows 8 Full, so it is best to be left alone.

8.
Before you restart,  create a new user account, this is the account you want to keep, in this case “Joe”.

NOTE: Windows will automatically create a Standard user instead of an Administrator, to change to an Administrator, you will need to go into the Desktop version of Control Panel > Users then change the settings there.
9.
Go back into your System Configuration in Control Panel so when you reboot, you go back into the normal Windows and NOT Safe Mode.
10.
After rebooting, you will notice Windows 8 automatically logs into the “Pro” account, to logout.
Hold WIN key + Q to search, and search for CMD
In CMD, type “logoff” then click ENTER

11.
Now log into your main account, in this case “Joe”.
The trick is that Windows will create all user profile in the second drive as intended.


You can go back into the Users settings in Windows and delete the “Pro” account including files.



After doing this, all your programmes and applications will be installed on your SSD while your user profiles and data will all be automatically be saved on your HDD. 
Moving your applications to your SSD creates more problems than solutions so it's best to leave alone though you can find the string:
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion]


Thanks for reading


Posted by Joe Knaggs at 17:04 Email ThisBlogThis!Share to XShare to FacebookShare to Pinterest
Labels: an ssd, config, directory, how to, Microsoft, regedit, set up, ssd optimisation, user folder, windows 8, with

12 comments:

Anonymous said...

Followed this help. stuffed the install. Problem exists with the reg entry "ProgramData" change it and windows has issues with system default apps... like desktop and search and regedit... having issues changing it back to systmdrive

22 November 2012 at 11:23
Joe Knaggs said...

This post was created using Windows 8 RP where changing ProgramData wouldn't throw any problems. I now recommend not changing that string in Regedit. It still works fine and the post has now been updated.

22 November 2012 at 13:43
Anonymous said...

Thanks for the post. I ran into some issues when I transfered "Default" and "Public Folders" into secondary HD in new "users" folder. 6 or more files did not copy over even though I kept hitting "try again". the message said cannot be copleted because the file is open in another program. The files that did not copy are; NTUSER.DAT; ntuserdat.log; usrclass.dat; wpnprmry.temp; webcachevo1.dat; and vo1

Is this going to be a problem later?

24 November 2012 at 17:06
Joe Knaggs said...

Are you sure you was in Safe mode when doing this? because if not you cannot complete the folder move if you are in normal mode.

Those files are essential for the Regedit as it holds the default settings for users.

Remember when using this method to boot into safe mode, then CUT these folders into your other drive. If the problem still occurs then it may be best to restart the tutorial from step 4. Though you should remove the Users files so you force Windows to create new ones, then you can start again.

If you have any problems, feel free to comment again and I will see what I can do.

24 November 2012 at 17:24
Anonymous said...

Yes, I was in safe mode. I didn't "cut" but I "dragged" from one window to the other. I will try again with "cut" method.

24 November 2012 at 17:32
Anonymous said...

"cut" method worked. All files now transfered. Also, the new "Joe" file is added as a "standard" rather than "administator" account. You have to change it before you can delete the "PRO" account.

Thanks for the help.

24 November 2012 at 19:14
Joe Knaggs said...

I'm glad it worked.. And yeah, I forgot that when Windows creates new users, it defaults to a standard user. I shall change that

25 November 2012 at 11:16
Anonymous said...

I just got a win8 computer new. Has ssd and hdd. Hdd is set as D.
I went through the steps and all worked as you say except after I added the new account and changed it to administrator and tried to reboot I got a problem
On the boot it showed both accounts. When I selected the new one I got message saying."User profile failed the sign in. User profile cannot be loaded." Help.

22 December 2012 at 17:44
Anonymous said...

I have new computer with ssd and hdd. hdd is D drive.
I went through all the steps with no problems. All was just as you said.
When I got to last step. I created a new account, changed it to administrator and tried to reboot.

the reboot showed both accounts and I selected the new one. Got message "User profile service failed the sign in. User profile cannot be loaded" Where did I go wrong?

22 December 2012 at 17:49
Joe Knaggs said...

The 2 main reasons I think it is occurring are these:
1) The regedit strong is incorrectly set, make sure the Profile directory is set to "D:/Users" similar to the other strings.
2) Logging into the main account before the regedit strings will cause this problem too..

It's hard to fully work out the problem behind a computer so I recommend when there is a problem to make a new account to try again. Sometimes reformatting both drives and retrying may help. Please keep me posted on how it goes!

22 December 2012 at 19:12
Anonymous said...

Just got a new computer with ssd and hdd. Windows 8 already loaded and am now past the "sign in screen" step. System came with preloaded trial programs, etc. In order to redirect Users to the hdd at this point do I have to reinstall windows 8 or can I still work thru the steps to accomplish this task?

3 January 2013 at 07:09
Joe Knaggs said...

You will have to format the SSD then Re-install Windows for this to work.

If Windows was pre-installed, you should receive a Windows disc from the place you bought it from, if not you should ask for one

3 January 2013 at 13:26

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